In this extensive interview with CGTN/CMG, Tesla CEO Elon Musk shares his perspectives on global technology development, manufacturing, and humanity's long-term future. He begins by praising China's industrial progress and the workforce at Tesla's Shanghai Gigafactory, highlighting China's historic manufacturing heritage and talent pool.
Turning to autonomous transport, Musk discusses Tesla's Cybercab, confirming that steering-wheel-free vehicles are operating commercially in Texas and will soon launch in Florida, Nevada, and California. Addressing the rapid pace of artificial intelligence, Musk highlights Grok 4.7 and notes that China's AI models achieve high efficiency per unit of compute, predicting that domestic Chinese chipmakers will solve lithography and compute bottlenecks within two to three years. He also notes that China's electricity generation already exceeds that of the US, Europe, and India combined, giving it a crucial infrastructure base for AI expansion.
On safety and policy, Musk calls for a joint US-China working committee on AI safety, arguing that effective regulation requires consensus between the world's two leading AI powers. In space exploration, he advocates for close bilateral orbit coordination and highlights full rocket reusability via SpaceX's Starship as the foundational breakthrough required to establish self-sustaining cities on the Moon and Mars.
Finally, Musk shares his vision for humanoid robotics and human capability. He predicts that the global population of humanoid robots will exceed 1 billion within ten years, eventually scaling to 100 billion and creating a post-scarcity economy with universal high income. To bridge the bandwidth bottleneck between humans and superintelligent AI, he points to Neuralink's brain-computer interfaces and advises young people to cultivate broad general knowledge across the arts and sciences to effectively prompt and direct AI systems.